Agriculture
 

 
Correction of Copper Deficiency Soils
 
Where copper deficiency has been confirmed by soil analysis or field diagnosis, whether in plants or animals, it can be corrected very simply either by applying 50 kg (110 lb) copper sulphate per hectare (2.5 acres) in the form of a fertilizer before sowing or by spraying the foliage of the young cereal plants, when they are about 150 mm (6 in) high, with 750 grams (26.25 oz) copper sulphate dissolved in from 400 to 2,000 litres water (104 to 520 gallons) per hectare (2.5 acres). The soil application has generally given the better results and has the advantage that it may have a residual effect for more than ten years. The foliar application has to be given annually to each crop. An alternative is to add a copper containing slag (normally about 1% to 2 % copper) at a rate of a tonne to the hectare (or 880 lb/acre).
 
 
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